When do hummingbirds leave NJ? What to know about their migrations

In New Jersey, ruby-throated hummingbirds, the primary species in the state, typically begin their migration south in late August, with most having left by mid-September.

However, some individuals may linger until October.

These hummingbirds migrate to warmer regions, primarily in Central America and Mexico, where they spend the winter. 

They are known for their impressive stamina, capable of non-stop flights of up to 500 miles across the Gulf of Mexico, often covering this distance in about 20 hours.

During their migration, these birds are in a "feeding frenzy," actively seeking out food sources to build up energy reserves for their journey. 

While hummingbird feeders can attract them, they do not prevent their migration

Birdwatchers should take advantage of this time to observe the last of these vibrant birds before they depart for the season.

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